Russian defense corporation Rostec has recently upgraded the BMP-2 infantry fighting vehicle, enhancing its capabilities to potentially surpass the American M2 Bradley in combat effectiveness. Originally developed in the 1980s, the BMP-2 features a lightweight aluminum armor, designed for speed and maneuverability, allowing a maximum speed of 65 km/h (40 mph) and the capability to traverse water obstacles. While the base model presents vulnerabilities due to its armor, Rostec’s modernization efforts have reportedly doubled its effective firing range to eight kilometers, integrating advanced systems such as the Berezhok combat module, which includes a 30mm cannon and Kornet anti-tank guided missiles. In contrast, the Bradley, though well-armored with steel and composite materials and equipped with superior electronic systems for target acquisition and night vision, comes at a higher cost and complexity, limiting battlefield deployment numbers. Given the extensive production capacity of Russia and the upgraded capabilities of the BMP-2M, analysts suggest that the remaining Bradleys in the Ukrainian Armed Forces may face significant challenges on the battlefield, signaling a potential shift in combat dynamics in favor of the BMP-2M.
